Physical security from the outside in

A secure data center begins at its perimeter, making the fence line a critical first layer of defense.

It serves as the initial checkpoint where all visitors are vetted before gaining access to the facility. Strategically placed guard booths with credential readers manage automated vehicle gates, while full-height turnstiles secure pedestrian access.

These physical access points integrate with a facility’s broader access control system, supporting proximity card or biometric verification. In addition to entry control, the perimeter also safeguards exterior utility areas—often vital to operations—ensuring comprehensive protection.

Together, these measures create a seamless, efficient, and resilient approach to physical security.

Exterior entrances to a data center are key transition points where visitors move from the perimeter into the building interior. To maintain control at this critical juncture, standardized interlock portals offer an effective solution.

These systems support dual authentication—commonly combining proximity card readers with biometric validation—to ensure only authorized individuals gain entry. Incorporating metal detection at these entrances further strengthens security by helping to prevent the unauthorized movement of data storage devices or restricted tools.

By integrating these technologies, facilities can uphold strict access protocols while maintaining an efficient and professional experience for both personnel and approved visitors.

Lobbies and reception areas are more than welcoming spaces—they’re essential for managing movement within a data center. These common areas guide visitors and personnel to authorized destinations while offering secure tool checkout stations to reduce the need for outside tools.

Interior full-height and optical turnstiles add a layer of verification before individuals reach sensitive areas. Elevator banks, paired with elevator dispatch features, help ensure access is limited to approved floors based on credentials.

Together, these systems support a secure, efficient, and controlled flow throughout the facility’s most active shared spaces.

Interior areas like offices and break rooms are essential to daily operations and should be secured as part of a facility’s overall physical security plan. These spaces often contain sensitive information and department-specific resources, so access must be limited to authorized personnel.

High-security door locks with credential readers tied to the building’s access control system help ensure only authorized individuals can enter.

It’s common practice for staff to have access only to offices within their assigned department, minimizing unnecessary exposure. This targeted approach not only protects critical assets but also supports operational efficiency and reinforces consistent, role-based access control throughout the data center.

High-security areas such as server and utility rooms require the most robust physical protection, as they house essential infrastructure and sensitive data.

True preventative measures are key—not only detecting unauthorized access like tailgating or piggybacking, but stopping it entirely.

Interlock portals and security revolving doors offer controlled, single-person entry with authentication verification.

Server rack locks add another layer of defense, securing access to equipment within the room itself.

Together, these solutions ensure only authorized individuals gain entry, reinforcing a strong, layered security strategy across the facility’s most critical zones.